How to Select or Reject a Quotation in SAP MM

How to Select or Reject a Quotation in SAP MM: Managing vendor quotations is an important part of the procurement cycle in SAP S/4HANA SAP MM. After sending RFQs (Request for Quotations) to vendors, the purchasing department receives quotations that must be compared and evaluated before selecting the best supplier.

How to Select or Reject a Quotation in SAP MM

How to Select or Reject a Quotation in SAP MM

SAP MM provides standard transactions to.

  • Compare vendor quotations
  • Select the best quotation
  • Reject unwanted quotations
  • Create Purchase Orders from selected quotations

This guide explains the complete quotation selection and rejection process in SAP MM with examples and SAP transaction codes.

What is a quotation in SAP MM?

A quotation is a vendor’s response to an RFQ sent by the purchasing department.

The quotation typically contains:

  • Material price
  • Delivery schedule
  • Taxes and freight
  • Payment terms
  • Vendor conditions
  • Quotation validity date

Purchasing teams use quotation comparison to identify the most suitable vendor.

SAP Quotation Process Flow

StepProcessSAP T-Code
1Create RFQME41
2Change RFQME42
3Display RFQME43
4Maintain QuotationME47
5Display QuotationME48
6Compare QuotationsME49
7Create Purchase OrderME21N

What is Quotation Selection?

Quotation selection means choosing the best vendor quotation after evaluating.

  • Price
  • Delivery time
  • Quality
  • Payment terms
  • Vendor performance

The selected quotation is later used to create a purchase order.

What is quotation rejection?

Quotation rejection means marking a quotation as rejected so it cannot be considered for procurement processing.

Reasons for rejection may include:

  • High pricing
  • Delayed delivery
  • Poor vendor terms
  • Expired quotation
  • Vendor not approved

Also Read: SAP ME49: Comparing Quotations (Price Comparison)

How to Create an RFQ (Request for Quotation)

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Step-by-Step Process to Compare Quotations

Step 1: Open Transaction ME49

Enter transaction code.

ME49

ME49 is used for quotation price comparison.

Step 2: Enter Selection Criteria

Provide details such as:

  • RFQ Number
  • Purchasing Organization
  • Purchasing Group
  • Vendor Number (optional)

Then click Execute.

Step 3: Review Vendor Quotations

SAP displays all vendor quotations side by side for comparison.

You can compare:

  • Net price
  • Effective price
  • Delivery schedule
  • Payment terms
  • Freight conditions
  • Discounts

Example of Quotation Comparison

VendorPriceDeliveryPayment Terms
Vendor Aβ‚Ή100015 Days30 Days
Vendor Bβ‚Ή95025 Days15 Days
Vendor Cβ‚Ή9807 Days30 Days

Although Vendor B offers the lowest price, Vendor C may be selected because of faster delivery.

How to Select a Quotation

After comparison:

  1. Analyze vendor conditions
  2. Select the most suitable quotation
  3. Use the selected quotation for Purchase Order creation

SAP does not automatically finalize selection unless configured with advanced sourcing tools. Buyers manually decide the best quotation.

Step-by-Step Process to Reject a Quotation

Step 1: Open Transaction ME47

Enter transaction:

ME47

ME47 is used to maintain quotations.

Step 2: Enter Quotation Details

Input:

  • RFQ Number
  • Vendor Number

Press Enter.

Step 3: Select the Item

Choose the quotation item you want to reject.

Step 4: Set Rejection Indicator

In item details:

  • Mark the Rejection Indicator
  • Save the quotation

The quotation is now rejected.

Rejecting Individual Quotation Items

SAP allows rejection at item level.

Example.

ItemMaterialStatus
10Steel PlateAccepted
20LubricantRejected

This helps when only certain materials are unsuitable.

FAQs

Which SAP transaction is used for quotation comparison?

ME49 is used for quotation comparison.

Which transaction is used to maintain quotations?

ME47 is used to maintain vendor quotations.

Can individual quotation items be rejected?

Yes, SAP allows rejection at item level.

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