Every year, 25 November is observed worldwide as an important day dedicated to social awareness and empowerment. Two major events are associated with this date: the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women and National Milk Day in India. Both hold powerful historical and cultural significance.
This article explains the history, importance, and global relevance of these observances.
🟣 1. International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women
Overview
The International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women is observed globally on 25 November. It aims to raise awareness about violence faced by women and girls and to encourage governments and communities to take action to end gender-based violence.
Why is it celebrated on 25 November?
The date commemorates the Mirabal Sisters of the Dominican Republic — political activists who were assassinated on 25 November 1960. Their courage inspired the world to recognise gender-based violence as a serious human rights violation.
Declared By
- United Nations (UN)
- Officially adopted in 1999
Purpose
- To promote women’s rights
- To highlight issues like domestic violence, sexual abuse, harassment, and discrimination
- To encourage governments and organisations to take preventive steps
- To support victims and create safer environments for women
How It Is Observed Worldwide
- Awareness marches and campaigns
- Social media activism (#OrangeTheWorld)
- Educational programs, seminars, and workshops
- Lighting buildings and monuments in orange, symbolizing hope and a brighter future
🟣 2. National Milk Day (India)
Overview
In India, National Milk Day is celebrated every year on 25 November to honor Dr. Verghese Kurien, the father of India’s White Revolution. This day recognizes his contribution to making India one of the largest milk producers in the world.
Who was Dr. Verghese Kurien?
- Known as the “Father of the White Revolution”
- Founder of Amul Dairy Cooperative
- Creator of India’s dairy revolution, which transformed rural farmers’ lives
Why 25 November?
It marks the birth anniversary of Dr. Kurien, born on 25 November 1921.
Significance of National Milk Day
- Promotes the importance of milk and dairy nutrition
- Highlights India’s dairy industry and farmers’ contributions
- Encourages youth to understand the value of cooperative movements
- Celebrates Amul’s success story and India’s rise as a dairy powerhouse
How India Celebrates It
- Dairy awareness campaigns
- School activities and competitions
- Online tributes and educational sessions
- Events by dairy cooperatives and agricultural organizations
🟡 Why 25 November Matters Globally
Although both observances are different in nature, they aim to create a better world:
1. Protecting Women
Promoting safety, dignity, and respect.
2. Honoring Rural Farmers & Dairy Development
Recognizing a revolution that improved millions of livelihoods.
Together, these events make 25 November a day of awareness, empowerment, and positive change.
✨ Conclusion
25 November is a day of global and national significance.
The International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women highlights the importance of gender justice, while National Milk Day celebrates India’s remarkable progress in the dairy sector and honors Dr. Verghese Kurien’s legacy.
Both observances remind us of our responsibility to build a safer, healthier, and more equitable world.